How to Grow Basket of Gold

iNaturalist

Basket of Gold

Aurinia saxatilis

flower

Basket of Gold is a low-growing perennial groundcover prized for its vibrant golden-yellow flower clusters that bloom in spring. This hardy, drought-tolerant plant forms dense mats of silvery-green foliage and is excellent for rock gardens, borders, and sunny slopes. It attracts pollinators and requires minimal maintenance once established.

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Example Basket of Gold timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Basket of Gold

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Basket of Gold blooms

    Around Jun 16

    ≈ 60 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Basket of Gold dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

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Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily minimum
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Water: Low water needs once established; drought-tolerant. Water moderately during establishment and dry spells. Avoid overwatering, which causes root rot and fungal issues.
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Spacing: 12-18 inches
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Days to maturity: Not applicable (perennial); flowers appear 60-90 days after planting in spring
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Planting depth: Surface sow seeds; transplants at soil level

Soil

Type: Well-draining, sandy to gravelly loam
pH: 6.0-7.5
Amendments:
Coarse sand or gravel Perlite for improved drainage Compost (minimal)

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 3-9, with best performance in cooler climates (zones 3-7)

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

3-4 weeks

Tiny seedlings emerge with oval cotyledons; very delicate and slow-growing

Keep soil barely moist, not wet. Provide bright light. Do not overwater or crowd seedlings.

2

Vegetative Growth

4-8 weeks

Rosettes of silvery-green, woolly foliage develop; plant spreads slowly horizontally

Thin seedlings to proper spacing. Water sparingly. Ensure excellent drainage. Begin hardening off before transplant.

3

Pre-Flowering

4-6 weeks before bloom

Foliage mats thicken and spread; flower buds begin forming at branch tips in late winter/early spring

Reduce watering further. Avoid fertilizer (promotes foliage over blooms). Ensure full sun exposure.

4

Flowering

4-6 weeks

Dense clusters of small, four-petaled golden-yellow flowers cover the plant; peak bloom in mid to late spring

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage extended blooming. Do not fertilize. Water only if drought occurs.

5

Post-Flowering & Dormancy

6-8 months

Flowers fade; foliage persists through summer and into winter; plant enters dormancy or slow growth phase

Optional: shear lightly after bloom to maintain compact form. Reduce watering. No fertilizer needed.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Shade plants Water-loving plants Tall plants that block sun Aggressive spreaders like Mint

Common Pests

  • and

    Remove by hand at dusk, use slug traps, or apply diatomaceous earth around plants

  • Improve air circulation, avoid overhead watering, apply sulfur or neem oil if severe

  • Ensure excellent drainage; reduce watering; remove affected plants; amend soil with grit

  • Spray with water jet, apply insecticidal soap, or introduce beneficial insects

Uses

🍳

Edible Flowers (Limited)

Culinary

Basket of Gold flowers are technically edible with a mild, slightly peppery flavor, though they are rarely used in cooking. They can garnish salads or desserts for visual appeal, but they are primarily grown as ornamental. [source]

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Pollinator Support

Wildlife

The abundant spring flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other early-season pollinators, making it an excellent choice for supporting beneficial insect populations in spring gardens. [source]

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Rock Gardens & Groundcover

Household

Its low, spreading habit and drought tolerance make it ideal for rock gardens, alpine troughs, raised beds, and sunny borders where erosion control and visual interest are needed. [source]

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Cut Flowers & Arrangements

Craft

Fresh flower clusters can be cut in spring for small floral arrangements or dried for long-lasting dried arrangements, adding cheerful color to indoor displays. [source]

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Traditional Herbal Use

Medicinal

Historically, Aurinia species were used in traditional medicine for minor skin irritations and as a mild diuretic, though modern medicinal use is minimal and not scientifically validated. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Not harvested for food or traditional cutting. Deadhead faded flower clusters to extend blooming season and maintain neat appearance. Seeds can be collected in late spring/early summer for propagation.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Basket of Gold was formerly classified as Alyssum saxatile and is still sometimes sold under that older name.
  • 🌱 The plant's silvery-green foliage is covered in fine woolly hairs that help it conserve water and reflect intense sunlight, making it exceptionally drought-tolerant.
  • 🌱 In rock garden and alpine plant circles, Basket of Gold is considered a classic 'must-have' spring bloomer that has been cultivated for centuries.

Gardening Terms

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